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but his authority less. If he fails, his friendship with the patient's relatives is in danger of being undermined.
In this case, however, the treatment ended in partial success; the patient was cured of her hysterical
anxiety, but not of all her somatic symptoms. At that time I was not yet quite sure of the criteria which
denote the final cure of an hysterical case, and I expected her to accept a solution which did not seem
acceptable to her. In the midst of this disagreement, we discontinued the treatment for the summer
holidays. One day a younger colleague, one of my most intimate friends, who had visited the patient-
Irma- and her family in their country residence, called upon me. I asked him how Irma was, and received
the reply: "She is better, but not quite well." I realize that these words of my friend Otto's, or the tone of
voice in which they were spoken, annoyed me. I thought I heard a reproach in the words, perhaps to
the effect that I had promised the patient too much, and- rightly or wrongly- I attributed Otto's apparent
taking sides against me to the influence of the patient's relatives, who, I assumed, had never approved
of my treatment. This disagreeable impression, however, did not become clear to me, nor did I speak of
it. That same evening I wrote the clinical history of Irma's case, in order to give it, as though to justify
myself, to Dr. M, a mutual friend, who was at that time the leading personality in our circle. During the
night (or rather in the early morning) I had the following dream, which I recorded immediately after waking.
* - * This is the first dream which I subjected to an exhaustive interpretation. DREAM OF JULY 23- 24, 1895A great hall- a number of guests, whom we are receiving- among them Irma, whom I immediately take aside, as though to answer her letter, and to reproach her for not yet accepting the "solution." I say to her: "If you still have pains, it is really only your own fault."- She answers: "If you only knew what pains I have now in the throat, stomach, and abdomen- I am choked by them." I am startled, and look at her. She looks pale and puffy. I think that after all I must be overlooking some organic affection. I take her to the window and look into her throat. She offers some resistance to this, like a woman who has a set of false teeth. I think, surely, she doesn't need them.- The mouth then opens wide, and I find a large white spot on the right, and elsewhere I see extensive grayish-white scabs adhering to curiously curled formations, which are evidently shaped like the turbinal bones of the nose.- I quickly call Dr. M, who repeats the examination and confirms it.... Dr. M looks quite unlike his usual self; he is very pale, he limps, and his chin is clean-shaven.... Now my friend Otto, too, is standing beside her, and my friend Leopold percusses her covered chest, and says "She has a dullness below, on the left," and also calls attention to an infiltrated portion of skin on the left shoulder (which I can feel, in spite of the dress).... M says: "There's no doubt that it's an infection, but it doesn't matter; dysentery will follow and the poison will be eliminated." ... We know, too, precisely how the infection originated. My friend Otto, not long ago, gave her, when she was feeling unwell, an injection of a preparation of propyl... propyls... propionic acid... trimethylamin (the formula of which I see before me, printed in heavy type).... One doesn't give such injections so rashly.... Probably, too, the syringe was not clean.This dream has an advantage over many others. It is at once obvious to what events of the preceding day it is related, and of what subject it treats. The preliminary statement explains these matters. The news of Irma's health which I had received from Otto, and the clinical history, which I was writing late into the night, had occupied my psychic activities even during sleep. Nevertheless, no one who had read the preliminary report, and had knowledge of the content of the dream, could guess what the dream signified. Nor do I myself know. I am puzzled by the morbid symptoms of which Irma complains in the dream, for they are not the symptoms for which I treated her. I smile at the nonsensical idea of an injection of propionic acid, and at Dr. M's attempt at consolation. Towards the end the dream seems more obscure and quicker in tempo than at the beginning. In order to learn the significance of all these details I resolve to undertake an exhaustive analysis. |
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