Whereupon they came forth out of all the towns of Judea round about, and closed them in; so that they,
turning back upon them that pursued them, were all slain with the sword, and not one of them was left.
[47]
Afterwards they took the spoils, and the prey, and smote off Nicanors head, and his right hand, which he
stretched out so proudly, and brought them away, and hanged them up toward Jerusalem.
[48] For this
cause the people rejoiced greatly, and they kept that day a day of great gladness.
[49] Moreover they
ordained to keep yearly this day, being the thirteenth of Adar.
[50] Thus the land of Juda was in rest a
little while.
1Mac.8
[1] Now Judas had heard of the the Romans, that they were mighty and valiant men, and such as would
lovingly accept all that joined themselves unto them, and make a league of amity with all that came
unto them;
[2] And that they were men of great valour. It was told him also of their wars and noble acts
which they had done among the Galatians, and how they had conquered them, and brought them under
tribute;
[3] And what they had done in the country of Spain, for the winning of the mines of the silver and
gold which is there;
[4] And that by their policy and patience they had conquered all the place, though it
were very far from them; and the kings also that came against them from the uttermost part of the earth,
till they had discomfited them, and given them a great overthrow, so that the rest did give them tribute
every year:
[5] Beside this, how they had discomfited in battle Philip, and Perseus, king of the Citims,
with others that lifted up themselves against them, and had overcome them:
[6] How also Antiochus the
great king of Asia, that came against them in battle, having an hundred and twenty elephants, with horsemen,
and chariots, and a very great army, was discomfited by them;
[7] And how they took him alive, and covenanted
that he and such as reigned after him should pay a great tribute, and give hostages, and that which was
agreed upon,
[8] And the country of India, and Media and Lydia and of the goodliest countries, which
they took of him, and gave to king Eumenes:
[9] Moreover how the Grecians had determined to come
and destroy them;
[10] And that they, having knowledge thereof sent against them a certain captain,
and fighting with them slew many of them, and carried away captives their wives and their children, and
spoiled them, and took possession of their lands, and pulled down their strong holds, and brought them
to be their servants unto this day:
[11] It was told him besides, how they destroyed and brought under
their dominion all other kingdoms and isles that at any time resisted them;
[12] But with their friends and
such as relied upon them they kept amity: and that they had conquered kingdoms both far and nigh,
insomuch as all that heard of their name were afraid of them:
[13] Also that, whom they would help to a
kingdom, those reign; and whom again they would, they displace: finally, that they were greatly exalted:
[14]
Yet for all this none of them wore a crown or was clothed in purple, to be magnified thereby:
[15] Moreover
how they had made for themselves a senate house, wherein three hundred and twenty men sat in council
daily, consulting alway for the people, to the end they might be well ordered:
[16] And that they committed
their government to one man every year, who ruled over all their country, and that all were obedient to
that one, and that there was neither envy nor emmulation among them.
[17] In consideration of these
things, Judas chose Eupolemus the son of John, the son of Accos, and Jason the son of Eleazar, and
sent them to Rome, to make a league of amity and confederacy with them,
[18] And to intreat them that
they would take the yoke from them; for they saw that the kingdom of the Grecians did oppress Israel
with servitude.
[19] They went therefore to Rome, which was a very great journey, and came into the
senate, where they spake and said.
[20] Judas Maccabeus with his brethren, and the people of the Jews,
have sent us unto you, to make a confederacy and peace with you, and that we might be registered
your confederates and friends.
[21] So that matter pleased the Romans well.
[22] And this is the copy of
the epistle which the senate wrote back again in tables of brass, and sent to Jerusalem, that there they
might have by them a memorial of peace and confederacy:
[23] Good success be to the Romans, and to
the people of the Jews, by sea and by land for ever: the sword also and enemy be far from them,
[24] If
there come first any war upon the Romans or any of their confederates throughout all their dominion,
[25]
The people of the Jews shall help them, as the time shall be appointed, with all their heart:
[26] Neither
shall they give any thing unto them that make war upon them, or aid them with victuals, weapons, money,
or ships, as it hath seemed good unto the Romans; but they shall keep their covenants without taking
any thing therefore.
[27] In the same manner also, if war come first upon the nation of the Jews, the Romans
shall help them with all their heart, according as the time shall be appointed them:
[28] Neither shall