2Mac.14
[1] After three years was Judas informed, that Demetrius the son of Seleucus, having entered by the
haven of Tripolis with a great power and navy,
[2] Had taken the country, and killed Antiochus, and Lysias
his protector.
[3] Now one Alcimus, who had been high priest, and had defiled himself wilfully in the times
of their mingling with the Gentiles, seeing that by no means he could save himself, nor have any more
access to the holy altar,
[4] Came to king Demetrius in the hundred and one and fiftieth year, presenting
unto him a crown of gold, and a palm, and also of the boughs which were used solemnly in the temple: and
so that day he held his peace.
[5] Howbeit having gotten opportunity to further his foolish enterprize,
and being called into counsel by Demetrius, and asked how the Jews stood affected, and what they
intended, he answered thereunto:
[6] Those of the Jews that he called Assideans, whose captain is Judas
Maccabeus, nourish war and are seditious, and will not let the rest be in peace.
[7] Therefore I, being
deprived of mine ancestors' honour, I mean the high priesthood, am now come hither:
[8] First, verily for
the unfeigned care I have of things pertaining to the king; and secondly, even for that I intend the good
of mine own countrymen: for all our nation is in no small misery through the unadvised dealing of them
aforersaid.
[9] Wherefore, O king, seeing knowest all these things, be careful for the country, and our
nation, which is pressed on every side, according to the clemency that thou readily shewest unto all.
[10]
For as long as Judas liveth, it is not possible that the state should be quiet.
[11] This was no sooner
spoken of him, but others of the king's friends, being maliciously set against Judas, did more incense
Demetrius.
[12] And forthwith calling Nicanor, who had been master of the elephants, and making him
governor over Judea, he sent him forth,
[13] Commanding him to slay Judas, and to scatter them that
were with him, and to make Alcimus high priest of the great temple.
[14] Then the heathen, that had
fled out of Judea from Judas, came to Nicanor by flocks, thinking the harm and calamities ot the Jews
to be their welfare.
[15] Now when the Jews heard of Nicanor's coming, and that the heathen were up
against them, they cast earth upon their heads, and made supplication to him that had established his
people for ever, and who always helpeth his portion with manifestation of his presence.
[16] So at the
commandment of the captain they removed straightways from thence, and came near unto them at the
town of Dessau.
[17] Now Simon, Judas' brother, had joined battle with Nicanor, but was somewhat discomfited
through the sudden silence of his enemies.
[18] Nevertheless Nicanor, hearing of the manliness of them
that were with Judas, and the courageousness that they had to fight for their country, durst not try the
matter by the sword.
[19] Wherefore he sent Posidonius, and Theodotus, and Mattathias, to make peace.
[20]
So when they had taken long advisement thereupon, and the captain had made the multitude acquainted
therewith, and it appeared that they were all of one mind, they consented to the covenants,
[21] And
appointed a day to meet in together by themselves: and when the day came, and stools were set for
either of them,
[22] Ludas placed armed men ready in convenient places, lest some treachery should
be suddenly practised by the enemies: so they made a peaceable conference.
[23] Now Nicanor abode
in Jerusalem, and did no hurt, but sent away the people that came flocking unto him.
[24] And he would
not willingly have Judas out of his sight: for he love the man from his heart
[25] He prayed him also to
take a wife, and to beget children: so he married, was quiet, and took part of this life.
[26] But Alcimus,
perceiving the love that was betwixt them, and considering the covenants that were made, came to Demetrius,
and told him that Nicanor was not well affected toward the state; for that he had ordained Judas, a traitor
to his realm, to be the king's successor.
[27] Then the king being in a rage, and provoked with the accusations
of the most wicked man, wrote to Nicanor, signifying that he was much displeased with the covenants,
and commanding him that he should send Maccabeus prisoner in all haste unto Antioch.
[28] When this
came to Nicanor's hearing, he was much confounded in himself, and took it grievously that he should
make void the articles which were agreed upon, the man being in no fault.
[29] But because there was
no dealing against the king, he watched his time to accomplish this thing by policy.
[30] Notwithstanding,
when Maccabeus saw that Nicanor began to be churlish unto him, and that he entreated him more roughly
than he was wont, perceiving that such sour behaviour came not of good, he gathered together not
a few of his men, and withdrew himself from Nicanor.
[31] But the other, knowing that he was notably
prevented by Judas' policy, came into the great and holy temple, and commanded the priests, that were
offering their usual sacrifices, to deliver him the man.
[32] And when they sware that they could not tell
where the man was whom he sought,
[33] He stretched out his right hand toward the temple, and made