Chromatype (Chro"ma*type) n. [Gr. color + type.]
1. (Photog.) A colored photographic picture taken upon paper made sensitive with potassium bichromate
or some other salt of chromium.
2. The process by which such picture is made.
Chrome (Chrome) n. Same as Chromium.
Chrome alum (Chem.), a dark violet substance, (SO4)3Cr2. K2SO4.24H2O, analogous to, and crystallizing
like, common alum. It is regarded as a double sulphate of chromium and potassium. Chrome green
(a) The green oxide of chromium, Cr2O3, used in enamel painting, and glass staining. (b) A pigment
made by mixing chrome yellow with Prussian blue. Chrome red, a beautiful red pigment originally
prepared from the basic chromate of lead, but now made from red oxide of lead. Chrome yellow, a
brilliant yellow pigment, PbCrO4, used by painters.
Chromic (Chro"mic) a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, or obtained from, chromium; said of the compounds
of chromium in which it has its higher valence.
Chromic acid, an acid, H2CrO4, analogous to sulphuric acid, not readily obtained in the free state, but
forming well known salts, many of which are colored pigments, as chrome yellow, chrome red, etc.
Chromic anhydride, a brilliant red crystalline substance, CrO3, regarded as the anhydride of chromic
acid. It is one of the most powerful oxidizers known.
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