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CURRY-STUFF to CUSTARD-APPLE CURRY-STUFF, s. Onions, chillies, &c.; the usual material for preparing curry, otherwise mussalla (q.v.), represented in England by the preparations called curry-powder and curry-paste. 1860. with plots of esculents and curry-stuffs of every variety, onions, chillies, yams, cassavas, and sweet potatoes.Tennents Ceylon, i. 463. CUSBAH, s. Ar.H. kasba, kasaba; the chief place of a pergunnah (q.v.). 1548.And the caçabe
of Tanaa is rented at 4450 pardaos.S. Botelho, Tombo, 150. CUSCUSS, CUSS, s. Pers.H. khaskhas. The roots of a grass [called in N. India sentha or tin,] which abounds in the drier parts of India, Anatherum muricatum (Beauv.), Andropogon muricatus (Retz), used in India during the hot dry winds to make screens, which are kept constantly wet, in the window openings, and the fragrant evaporation from which greatly cools the house (see TATTY). This device seems to be ascribed by Abul Fazl to the invention of Akbar. These roots are well known in France by the name vetyver, which is the Tam. name vettiveru, the root which is dug up. In some of the N. Indian vernaculars khaskhas is a poppy-head; [but this is a different word, Skt. khaskhasa, and compare P. khashkhash]. c. 1590.But they (the Hindus) were notorious for the want of cold water, the intolerable heat of their climate. His Majesty remedied all these evils and defects. He taught them how to cool water by the help of saltpetre. He ordered mats to be woven of a cold odoriferous root called Khuss and when wetted with water on the outside, those within enjoy a pleasant cool air in the height of summer.Ayeen (Gladwin, 1800), ii. 196; [ed. Jarrett, iii. 9].It is curious that the coarse grass which covers the more naked parts of the Islands of the Indian Archipelago appears to be called kusu-kusu (Wallace, 2nd ed. ii. 74). But we know not if there is any community of origin in these names. [1832.The sirrakee (sirki) and sainturh (sentha) are two specimens of one genus of jungle grass, the roots of which are called secundah (sirkanda) or khus-khus.Mrs. Meer Hasan Ali, Observations, &c., ii. 208.] |
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