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HOOGLY RIVER to HOOLUCK HOOGLY RIVER, n.p. See preceding. The stream to which we give this name is formed by the combination of the delta branches of the Ganges, viz., the Baugheruttee, Jalinghee, and Matabanga (Bhagi rathi, Jalangi, and Matabhanga), known as the Nuddeea (Nadiya) Rivers. HOOKA, s. Hind. from Arab. hukkah, properly a round casket. The Indian pipe for smoking through water, the elaborated hubble-bubble (q.v.). That which is smoked in the hooka is a curious compound of tobacco, spice, molasses, fruit, &c. [See Baden-Powell, Panjab Products, i. 290.] In 1840 the hooka was still very common at Calcutta dinner-tables, as well as regimental mess-tables, and its bubble- bubble-bubble was heard from various quarters before the cloth was removed as was customary in those days. Going back further some twelve or fifteen years it was not very uncommon to see the use of the hooka kept up by old Indians after their return to Europe; one such at least, in the recollection of the elder of the present writers in his childhood, being a lady who continued its use in Scotland for several years. When the second of the present writers landed first at Madras, in 1860, there were perhaps half-a-dozen Europeans at the Presidency who still used the hooka; there is not one now (c. 1878). A few gentlemen at Hyderabad are said still to keep it up. [Mrs. Mackenzie writing in 1850 says: There was a dinner party in the evening (at Agra), mostly civilians, as I quickly discovered by their huqas. I have never seen the huqa smoked save at Delhi and Agra, except by a very old general officer at Calcutta. (Life in the Mission, ii. 196). In 1837 Miss Eden says: the aides-de-camp and doctor get their newspapers and hookahs in a cluster on their side of the street. (Up the Country, i. 70). The rules for the Calcutta Subscription Dances in 1792 provide: That hookers be not admitted to the ball room during any part of the night. But hookers might be admitted to the supper rooms, to the card rooms, to the boxes in the theatre, and to each side of the assembly room, between the large pillars and the walls.Carey, Good Old Days, i. 98.] In former days it was a dire offence to step over another persons hooka- carpet and hooka-snake. Men who did so intentionally were called out. (M.-Gen. Keatinge). 1768.This last Season I have been without Company (except that of my Pipe or Hooker), and when employed in the innocent diversion of smoaking it, have often thought of you, and Old England.MS. Letter of James Rennell, July 1. Son houka bigarré darabesques fleuries. 1872. in the background the car-case of a boar with a cluster of villagers sitting by it, passing a hookah of primitive form round, for each to take a pull in turn. A True Reformer, ch. i. |
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