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wishd me to wait upon him, not as from them, but as Postmaster General, under the guise of proposing to settle with him the Mode of conducting with most Celerity and Certainty the Dispatches between him and the Governors of the several Provinces, with whom he must necessarily have continual Correspondence, and of which they proposd to pay the Expense. My Son accompanied me on this Journey. We found the General at Frederic Town, waiting impatiently for the Return of those he had sent thro the back Parts of Maryland & Virginia to collect Wagons. I stayed with him several Days, Dind with him daily, and had full Opportunity of removing all his Prejudices, by the Information of what the Assembly had before his Arrival actually done and were still willing to do to facilitate his Operations. When I was about to depart, the Returns of Wagons to be obtaind were brought in, by which it appeard that they amounted only to twenty-five, and not all of those were in serviceable Condition. The General and all the Officers were surprisd, declard the Expedition was then at an End, being impossible, and exclaimd against the Ministers for ignorantly landing them in a Country destitute of the Means of conveying their Stores, Baggage, &c. not less than 150 Wagons being necessary. I happend to say, I thought it was pity they had not been landed rather in Pennsylvania, as in that Country almost every Farmer had his Wagon. The General eagerly laid hold of my Words, and said, Then you, Sir, who are a Man of Interest there, can probably procure them for us; and I beg you will undertake it. I askd what Terms were to be offerd the Owners of the Wagons; and I was desird to put on Paper the Terms that appeard to me necessary. This I did, and they were agreed to, and a Commission and Instructions accordingly prepard immediately. What those Terms were will appear in the Advertisement I publishd as soon as I arrivd at Lancaster; which being, from the great and sudden Effect it producd, a Piece of some Curiosity, I shall insert at length, as follows. ADVERTISEMENT. Lancaster, April 26, 1753. Whereas, 150 wagons, with 4 horses to each wagon, and 1500 saddle or pack horses, are wanted for the service of his Majestys forces, now about to rendezvous at Willss Creek; and his Excellency General Braddock having been pleased to empower me to contract for the hire of the same; I hereby give notice, that I shall attend for that purpose at Lancaster from this day to next Wednesday evening; and at York from next Thursday morning, till Friday evening; where I shall be ready to agree for wagons and teams, or single horses, on the following terms: viz. 1. That there shall be paid for each wagon with four good horses and a driver, fifteen shillings per diem. And for each able horse with a pack-saddle, or other saddle and furniture, two shillings per diem. And for each able horse without a saddle, eighteen pence per diem. 2. That the pay commence from the time of their joining the forces at Willss Creek (which must be on or before the 20th May ensuing) and that a reasonable allowance be paid over and above for the time necessary for their travelling to Willss Creek and home again after their discharge. 3. Each wagon and team, and every saddle or pack-horse, is to be valued by indifferent persons chosen between me and the owner; and in case of the loss of any wagon, team or other horse in the service, the price according to such valuation is to be allowed and paid. 4. Seven days pay is to be advanced and paid in hand by me to the owner of each wagon and team, or horse, at the time of contracting, if required; and the remainder to be paid by General Braddock, or by the paymaster of the army, at the time of their discharge; or from time to time as it shall be demanded. 5. No drivers of wagons, or persons taking care of the hired horses, are on any account to be called upon to do the duty of soldiers, or be otherwise employed than in conducting or taking care of their carriages or horses. 6. All oats, indian corn, or other forage, that wagons or horses bring to the camp, more than is necessary for the subsistence of the horses, is to be taken for the use of the army, and a reasonable price paid for the same. NoteMy son, William Franklin, is empowered to enter into like contracts, with any person in Cumberland County. B. FRANKLIN. To the Inhabitants of the Counties |
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